The great SEO swindle

I have been writing about the Web since it was nearly invented in the early 1990s and one of my continued sources of amusement is the snake oil search engine optimization vendors. Repeat after me: content is king. Everything else is just a shell game.

In our rush to better our rankings, we tend to forget why people are using search engines to begin with: to find the best content. Those search sites that don’t deliver (remember Altavista? Or Yahoo, for that matter?) are going to find out really quickly that their users will go elsewhere.

What does that mean for you as a Web site owner that is trying to move up in the charts? It means you first have to focus on your content, and deliver what your visitors want. It is a matter of managing expectations, but also about making sure that your content is continually tuned and adjusted to meet the needs of your ever-evolving audience.

What it doesn’t mean is hiring some SEO firm to tweak your meta tags, flog your links, and hire a bunch of offshore keyboard pushers to promote your pages.

I got a PR pitch for an SEO company that I would rather not promote here, but the essence of their existence is that charge their clients only after the desired rankings have been achieved, with a sliding scale depending on whether you end up higher or lower than your goals. This is just utter nonsense, although the company is growing by leaps and bounds.

Here is why it is nonsense. Let’s say that I am foolish enough to hire Vendor X for this purpose. They go send forth a thousand unskilled people to click and mouse around my site. Next week the search engines push me up the rank. Yeah! I am now the king of my page rank. I pay them.

Two months from now I am back to where I was, at the bottom of my heap, because there has been no increment in traffic. Yes, I got the results that were promised. But time moves on, and the people that clicked on my link in the search page found nothing to see here and moved on.

Meanwhile, people with real content will continue to move up the ranks, as they should, because people found it useful.

I coincidentally was meeting with a young entrepreneur here in St. Louis last week who runs a real business that is based on carefully tweaking search engine results. His name is Mark Sawyier (mark.sawyier@offcampusmedia.com), and his business is in listing apartments near major colleges around the country. (Movingoffcampus.com is just one of dozens of domains that he owns.) He is the cyberspace version of a major urban real estate developer: he understands SEO, Google Analytics, and how to play in a game where you live and die by your rankings and page views. He has managed to up his pay per click rates from his sponsors because
a. He has tons of content – in this case apartment listings,
b. He has tons of relevant content – the apartments are listed by proximity to campus and other things that students are searching for, and
c. Results – because the people searching actually end up as renters more often from his site than his competitors.

He told me: “The fact is that the combination of the constantly changing algorithms search engines use to calculate rankings with increased competition from other websites, guaranteeing someone a rank and still playing by the rules, to me, is almost impossible. They would need infinite resources and time and have to have a ridiculous amount of startup capital to get it going.”

I offer my own modest example to buttress what Mark says. I have a page on my Web site that I have maintained for more than a decade. It is a simple list of dozens of Web conferencing vendors, with some basics on what they cost and what client platforms they support. I spend about an hour a year on maintaining this listing.

A few years ago, I started getting unsolicited emails from vendors of conferencing products who wanted me to list them on my list. Then I realized why: a quick Google search on the term “web conferencing services” has me in the top ten results. Did I stuff my page full of keywords? Did I abuse my meta-tags? Did I hire a bunch of third-world keyboarders to hit my page? Did I pay some SEO firm to work their magic? Did I have some special insight into how Google ranks my page?

No, no, and no. I just doggedly set out to provide good content, week after week. And gradually, this got results. It may take years, but eventually, as Mark says, the best content will win.

So instead of gaming SEO or hiring someone to push you up the page charts, think about making a quality website with tons of content. Mark reminds me: “search engines are ALWAYS trying to connect people that use them to search for information online with the absolute best websites to provide it – the minute any of them lose sight of this objective, they will stop being a good search engine. This is the core concept behind all of the variables and algorithms that go into calculating search engine rankings. And while external links and proper SEO coding are certainly important elements in the battle, at the end of the day, the most important thing is having a website that provides the right answers and information to the searchers.”

And if you really must hire someone to do your SEO, think of hiring Mark. Off Campus Media offers campus, social media and search engine marketing services using his own experience with building his own Web sites.

Prowess SmartDeploy eases Windows 7 migration

SmartDeploy is a software tool that converts virtual machine disk files into Windows Image files that can be used to deploy new OSs, including Windows 7, across an enterprise. It is easier to use than WAIK [link], and Kbox, [http://itexpertvoice.com/home/kace-kbox-best-way-to-massively-migrate-windows-xp-desktops-to-windows-7/]
both of which we reviewed earlier.
Price: $1995 per technician, plus added fees for various support levels
Smartdeploy.com

How to use McAfee Firewall to prevent SSH tunneling

Network admins need more granular control over how Secure Shell (SSH) connections traverse their networks, and in this short video, we show how McAfee Firewall v8 can be used to allow SSH for file transfer and terminal connections but be used to block BitTorrent apps from tunneling through that protocol.

How McAfee Firewall Enterprise can better secure your network

McAfee’s Firewall Enterprise version 8 has more protection that can be more easily configured than the Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) 5500. We look at three distinguishing areas in this video:
• creating firewall rules
• protecting their network users and applications
• integrating other security features into their firewalls

We tested a beta of the McAfee Firewall Enterprise on a live network in April 2010, using its Windows-based client and also ran the Cisco ASDM client in its demo mode for comparison purposes.

McAfee
3965 Freedom Circle
Santa Clara, CA 95054
888-847-8766

http://www.mcafee.com/firewall/

Pricing: Starts at $1500 with higher prices for higher throughput and additional network interfaces

Single point of failure

I spent last week visiting a data center tucked into an anonymous office park in Champaign, Ill. The data center is operated by Amdocs, a company that makes its money doing managed back office applications for telecom companies, such as Sprint, Metro PCS, and others. The visit was part of a general press briefing about what Amdocs is doing, but the term “single point of failure” kept coming up.

If you are going to host apps for telecom vendors, you have to know what you are doing in terms of providing uptime. You need redundant everything, from the plug that a router connects to for power to the backup of the backup diesel generator that has to fire up when you lose main AC power from the utility.

Actually, the most impressive part of the tour was the empty “situation rooms” that Amdocs has built. They are empty because there wasn’t any crisis going on – each room is dedicated to a particular customer and is where the account team gathers when they have a problem to work on. Think “24″ but with far nerdier people. And that brings up a good point: what is the rest of CTU doing to protect the other 300 million of us that aren’t directly threatened by the current plot? All the action is happening on the main stage. But I digress.

I started thinking about other IT managers who haven’t completely thought through this issue that I have met down through the years.

There was one manager at a very large financial services firm near Washington DC that I interviewed a few years ago. Gazillions of dollars a day pass through its computer networks, and as you might imagine the firm had three Internet providers – not just two, but three – to provide connectivity. Each provider had a separate path and pole for their line from the firm’s server room. Well, that sounded all well and good until the day that a truck collision happened in the Baltimore Harbor Tunnel – a main north-south artery about 50 miles away. Trouble was all three of the Internet provider’s lines went through that tunnel and the firm was offline from the Internet until they got things re-routed. Now they have four Internet providers, and they got them to share their route maps (try doing this with yours, and good luck) to make sure there was no single point of failure.

Another time I was helping another firm in Florida upgrade one of its high-end network servers back in the late 1990s. This was a Tricord server, which took an ordinary Intel CPU and wrapped it around all sorts of redundant things: two power supplies, RAID hard drives, two physical processors, separate memory, and so forth. We had to pull and replace the network cards from this $40,000 server. This required powering down the beast and opening it up. Sadly, the one thing that wasn’t redundant was the physical power plug that went from the server into the wall – and the $25 part that the ordinary plug fit into went south when we powered the unit down. It took a few white-knuckle hours to locate a new part and get it over to us before we could bring the Tricord up again. I bet no one thought that probably the least sophisticated part in the whole machine was going to fail.

These days, you see lots of gear that have two physical power plugs, and at Amdocs’ data center they have two separate power paths just in case one goes out. That means taking that path back to a generator and line conditioning gear too.

Here is a story from my own mistakes, lest you think I am just harping on my subjects here. Several years ago, I was running this email list server on a friend’s Linux server that was in his California basement. The friend is one of the original Internet heavyweights, and knows his systems and has plenty of backups. However, the day came when a lot of flooding in his area knocked out all of his Internet connections, and I wasn’t able to access my list. Well, I thought I had all sorts of backup procedures in place and had saved copies of the server list configuration, so I could bring it up on someone else’s server. However, I had neglected to do one simple task – make a copy of the names of everyone on my list. Now I do. You would think something this simple would not have eluded me but you would think wrong.

So single point of failure: it is easier to say than to do. And when you see what Amdocs had to do to deliver on this maxim, you would be impressed.

ITexpertVoice Webinar: Understanding Windows 7 migration tools

Moving from XP or Vista en masse to Windows 7 across the enterprise can be done in a series of manual steps to upgrade, or IT managers can make use of a variety of tools to do some of the drudgery automatically. In this webinar, we examine several of the tools that we have reviewed for ITEV and collect the product managers from these vendors to offer their own options and opinions.

You can replay the webinar by following this link here.